Christmas Carols—Our Childhood Revisited

We all have our personal favorite Christmas carols, songs we learned as children. They touch our hearts and awaken memories of Christmases long ago. They bring a spirit of warmth and wonder to our holidays.

Silent Night is one of our most beloved carols. There are several versions of why Joseph Mohr composed the Lyrics. One tale says that while walking home one evening after visiting a woodcutter and his wife to bless their new baby he was struck by the similarities of this birth and Jesus’. He put these thoughts in a poem and asked his organist, Franz Gruber, to write the music. Silent Night was originally performed with guitar accompaniment in 1818. There have been more than 300 translations of this song and has been an American favorite since being introduced here around 1863.

White Christmas was written by Irving Berlin for the 1942 movie “Holiday Inn”. The song was an immediate success and the “official” theme song of homesick World War II soldiers. When Irving Berlin wrote this song, there were few secular Christmas songs, but Bing Crosby’s movie version became a classic and won an Academy Award in 1942 as the year’s best song. White Christmas continued to gain popularity and was featured in the movie by the same name. To learn more about the history of this song read White Christmas: The Story of an American Song by Jody Rosen.

We all sang Away in a Manger as children and grew up believing that Martin Luther wrote it. It seems, however, that he was assumed to be its author after it appeared in a Lutheran Sunday School book in 1887. The earliest date it can be traced to is 1885 when an old hymnal said it was “anonymous”.

At least two men are credited with writing the music although some say the tune closely resembles some German folk tunes. Today’s two popular melodies only add to the song’s mystery. We may not know who wrote the words, but we are grateful to this nameless gentleman for the inspiration his song has brought us.
0 Little Town of Bethlehem was written by Phillips Brooks, in 1868. During Christmas, 1865, he visited the holy Land and made the trip from Jerusalem to Bethlehem by horseback on Christmas Eve.

Three years later, remembering his time in Bethlehem he was moved to express his feeling in words. His church organist, Lewis Redner, wrote the music and the song was first sung December 27, 1868. 0 Little Town of Bethlehem may not be as popular as some of our carols but its words speak to us of our hopes and fears and our dreams of peace for us all.

Singing Christmas carols is as traditional to our holiday season as Christmas trees, eggnog and gifts. For most of us they evoke childhood memories and give us the words to express the wonder of the Christmas message. Let us be thankful this holiday season for those who have given us these beautiful carols to enjoy.

 
by Marianna K. Neal, Staff Writer

News Magazine

December 2005/Toledo